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Key Concepts in Contemporary Business

The document outlines various contemporary business issues and concepts relevant to the second semester of 2023, covering topics such as startup funding, sustainability roles of accountants, and the impact of automation. It includes specific principles, frameworks, and examples that are essential for understanding modern business dynamics. Additionally, it highlights the importance of financial practices, regulatory compliance, and strategic planning in today's business environment.

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roopa
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views44 pages

Key Concepts in Contemporary Business

The document outlines various contemporary business issues and concepts relevant to the second semester of 2023, covering topics such as startup funding, sustainability roles of accountants, and the impact of automation. It includes specific principles, frameworks, and examples that are essential for understanding modern business dynamics. Additionally, it highlights the importance of financial practices, regulatory compliance, and strategic planning in today's business environment.

Uploaded by

roopa
License
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Pg No.

MOD Terms and Concepts Contemporary Business Issues


(Sem 2nd 2023)
124 2 4F's of initial startup [Friends; Family; Founders; Foolhardy Investors]
270 4 5Rs [reducing; reuse; recycling; recovering; replenishing]: Ex 4.15
54 1 5W2H Principle (What, Where, When, Why, Who, How, How much)
211 3 Absenteeism Reduction
124 2 Accelerator Programs
124 2 Accelerator Programs: Entry Requirements
190 3 Accenture's three-pronged approach (Ex: 3.10)
388 5 Access to Expertise
329 4 AccountAbility
330 4 Accountants' Central Role in Sustainability Issues (3 points)
295 4 Accountants' role in Carbon Taxes
249 4 Accountants' role in Challenges faced in Energy Consumption (4)
369 5 Accountant's role in Communication
371 5 Accountant's role in Encoding the message
368 5 Accountant's role in External Communication
265 4 Accountants Role in Food Issue
260 4 Accountant's role in Food Security and Distribution Issues
150 2 Accountant's role in Micro-Finance
93 2 Accountant's role in Outsourcing
407 5 Accountant's role in preventing greenwashing
33 1 Accountant's role in Project Management
397 5 Accountant's role in Reputation Management [4]
376 5 Accountant's role in security issues
364 5 Accountant's role in Shareholder Communication
390 5 Accountant's role in Social Media
268 4 Accountant's role in Water Sustainability
51 1 Accountants: Communicating with clients
347 5 Accounting Information
355 5 Accounting Information in Stakeholder Management
356 5 Accounting Method Choice
103 2 Accounting Software in the Cloud
120 2 Accounts Receivable Factoring (Source of Debt)
197 3 Acquiring Cultural Competence [fig: 3.10]
178 3 Acting
304 4 Activity Based Costing
306 4 Activity Based Costing
170 3 Activity Based Costing Approach
99 2 Actuarial Work
42 1 Adaptive Mindset (Behavioural Trait)
225 3 Adobe Acrobat
385 5 Adobe's use
409 5 Advertorial Style content
18 1 Advice for Entrepreneurs
10 1 Advice on risks threatening organisations' strategic plan
11 1 Advice on Strategic level (3 advices)
193 3 Age Differences in diversity
193 3 Age Diversity
194 3 Age Diversity: Key Questions
195 3 Age-Diverse Workplace
195 3 Age-Diverse Workplace - Advantages
347 5 Agency Contracts [Fig: 5.2]
347 5 Agency Costs [Fig: 5.2]
347 5 Agency Problems [Fig: 5.2]
342 5 Agency Relationship

Page 1
346 5 Agency Relationship Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
346 5 Agency Theory
346 5 Agent
36 1 Agile Project - How to stay on track?
35 1 Agile Project approach
36 1 Agile Project approach - Benefits
36 1 Agile Project approach - Downsides
344 5 AGL Energy
344 5 AGL Energy
261 4 Agricultural and Grazing
147 2 Agricultural Banks
261 4 Agricultural Capacity
262 4 Agriculture - WEF's NVA Initiative [Table: 4.1] - 6 points
272 4 Agriculture & Biofuels (Biodiversity effects)
254 4 Air Pollution
18 1 Airbnb - Financial Info
117 2 AirBnb - NSW regulations
117 2 AirBnb - Sharing Economy
205 3 Airtasker (Ex: 3.15)
127 2 Airtasker: AUS Tech Company [Ex: 2.27]
153 2 Al-Sadaf & Seidler [2017]
121 2 Alternative Finance Platforms (Marketplace lending & crowdfunding)
121 2 Alternative Financing - Largest Markets
122 2 Alternative Financing - Volumes under different models (Table: 2.5)
294 4 Alternative sources of energy
67 1 Altruism
2 1 Alvey Reels (Queensland Based Manufacturer)
37 1 Analytical tools
393 5 Analytics
222 3 Anecdotal Feedback
390 5 Anecdotal Feedback
126 2 Angel Investments
127 2 Angel Investments: Downsides (4)
126 2 Angel Investors (Business Angels)
126 2 Angel Investors: Contribution [experience, contacts, technical, mgt knowledge]
126 2 Angel Investors: Finance Market
126 2 Angel Network
384 5 AngelList [Ex: 5.18]
126 2 Angels Investors: Ask for 4 things
342 5 Anglo-Saxon' Model
225 3 Annual Report Production
189 3 Anti-discrimination Laws
198 3 Anti-discrimination Laws (Table: 3.5)
183 3 Applicating Tracking
374 5 Appropriate Language
94 2 Arbitrage
260 4 Arrow Energy [Ex: 4.7]
1 1 Artificial Intelligence
94 2 Artificial Intelligence
216 3 Artificial Intelligence
393 5 Artificial Intelligence - Ethical Considerations
328 4 ASAE 3000
328 4 ASAE 3410
402 5 Aspirations and Actions
375 5 Assessing the results

Page 2
375 5 Assessment - Main AimContemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
151 2 Assessment of Outcomes for Social Performance: Criticisms
318 4 Asset Impairment
235 3 Assets and Knowledge
130 2 Assistance in Australia [Types and Sources] - Table 2.7
355 5 Assurance Activities
328 4 Assurance Benefits (5)
356 5 Assurance process
328 4 Assurance Role
316 4 ASX Corporate Governance Council - Recmd 7.4
411 5 ASX Guidance Note 8
261 4 Atlantic Salmon
398 5 Audacia Strategies [2021]
374 5 Audience Segment
373 5 Audience Segmentation
393 5 Audio Analysis
356 5 Audit Committee
319 4 Audit Processes
319 4 Auditor Independence
356 5 Auditor Independence
403 5 AUS Banks poor conduct [4] - Ex: 5.23
129 2 AUS Govt Entrepreneur's Programme (7) [Fig: 2.8]
180 3 AUS HR Institute
314 4 Australia Water Accounting Standard - 1
314 4 Australia Water Accounting Standard - 2
314 4 Australia Water Accounting Standards [AWAS]
407 5 Authenticity Divide
348 5 Authoritative Guidelines
195 3 Authority Figure
79 1 Authority-obedience Leaders
215 3 Automation
216 3 Automation - Financial Benefits & Risks
216 3 Automation - Potential Risks at Existing Jobs (Fig: 3.11)
95 2 Automation [Offshore Outsourcing]
130 2 Autonomy in Govt Grants
314 4 AWAS1 can improve…. (6)
194 3 Baby Boomers
202 3 Baby Boomers
210 3 Back to Office? (Ex: 3.18)
94 2 Back-sourcing
122 2 Balance sheet business lending
122 2 Balance sheet consumer lending
46 1 Balanced approach for ideas
300 4 Balanced Scorecard
308 4 Balanced Scorecard
308 4 Balanced Scorecard - 4 Perspectives
308 4 Balanced Scorecard - 5th Perspective: Environmental aspect
308 4 Balanced Scorecard - Benefit
152 2 Banking the unbanked
357 5 Barman & Farrar [2018]
258 4 Barua [2022]
139 2 Bebbington, Unerman & O'Dougher (2014)
139 2 Bebbington, Unerman & O'Dwyer [2014]
268 4 Behavioural Change Campaigns
369 5 Behavioural Competencies Portfolio

Page 3
201 3 Behavioural Tests Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
321 4 Benchmark Indices
112 2 Beutin [2018]
113 2 Beutin [2018]
230 3 Bhagat et al. [2022]
365 5 BHP's shareholder comm model for ESG issues [Fig: 5.6]
356 5 Bi-Directional engagement
1 1 Big Data
94 2 Big Data
393 5 Big Data
70 1 Big Hairy Audacious Goals
137 2 Bill and Melinda Gates Foundations (Ex: 2.31)
207 3 Binns & Frost (2017)
256 4 Biodiesel
271 4 Biodiversity
271 4 Biodiversity - Importance
276 4 Biodiversity Decade - 2011-20
272 4 Biodiversity Effects - 9 Points [Table: 4.3]
272 4 Biodiversity Facts [Fig: 4.6]
256 4 Bioenergy
256 4 Bioethanol
256 4 Biofuels
265 4 Biofuels
277 4 Biological Resources
256 4 Biomass
257 4 Biomass
259 4 Biosecurity Threats
150 2 Bitcoin
261 4 Blackman [2019]
148 2 Blockchain
94 2 Block-chain
150 2 Blockchain - Interest in microfinance sector
135 2 Block-chain & Social Venture (ex: 2.30)
135 2 Block-chain Based Assistance
149 2 Blockchain Technology (Fig: 2.12) - details, benefits, unknowns, applications]
153 2 Blockchain Technology: Transformative force in the society
150 2 Blockchain use in Microfinance (initial stages)
387 5 Blocking access
375 5 Blogs and Social Media
44 1 Bloomfire
391 5 Bloomfire
387 5 Blurring of Boundaries - Benefits
399 5 Board Conversion
376 5 Bobbier [2018]
355 5 Boele & Fentener van Vlissingen [2018]
347 5 Bonding Costs
347 5 Bonus Plan [Fig: 5.2]
347 5 Bonus Plan Hypothesis [Fig: 5.2]
54 1 Booher
80 1 Bottom-Up Change
47 1 Brainstorming
284 4 Brightgreen - AUS Company [Ex:]
171 3 Brokerage
171 3 Brokers
172 3 Brokers Leverage

Page 4
94 2 Brown (2018) Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
25 1 Brownlow and Vetter (1997)
314 4 Bureau of Meteorology [2014]
199 3 Bureaucratic Delays
27 1 Burke, Fraser & Greene (2010)
27 1 Burke, Fraser & Greene (2010)
25 1 Business acumen - Business, personal, professional & leadership
3 1 Business Analytics
89 2 Business Approach Model (next-gen outsourcing, cloud sol, virtual ent)
388 5 Business Benefits
235 3 Business Dimension
10 1 Business Efficiency & Productivity
202 3 Business Exit
202 3 Business Exit - Two Main Scenarios
42 1 Business Goals
124 2 Business Incubators
18 1 Business Life Cycle
6 1 Business Model
324 4 Business Model
324 4 Business Model - Components [Fig: 4.18]
90 2 Business Model Aspects (3)
90 2 Business Model Components (Fig: 2.2)
6 1 Business Model Innovations (4 types)
90 2 Business Models
26 1 Business Plan
27 1 Business Plan - Central Components (Operations, Marketing, Finance)
27 1 Business Plan - Typical Components
3 1 Business Planning
26 1 Business Planning
379 5 Business Reputation
25 1 Business Skills
238 3 Callahan [2007], Dart & Davies [2003]
3 1 Cameron Research Survey
208 3 Campbell & McDonald [2009]
209 3 Campbell & McDonald [2009]
180 3 Candidate Assessment Tools
289 4 Cap and Trade
389 5 Capital Costs
329 4 Capital Investment Decisions
235 3 Capital Resource
323 4 Capitals
342 5 Capital's key providers (Shareholders)
323 4 Capitals of IR Framework (6)
255 4 Caps on Emissions
96 2 Captive Offshoring
96 2 Captive Offshoring: Benefits
96 2 Captive Offshoring: Challenges
268 4 Capture and Recycle [Water Sustainability - Solutions]
111 2 Car Next Door (Ex: 2.18)
300 4 Carbon Costs
289 4 Carbon Credits
255 4 Carbon Dioxide Emissions
286 4 Carbon Dioxide Equivalent
294 4 Carbon Disclosure Project
312 4 Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)

Page 5
286 4 Carbon emissions Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
288 4 Carbon Emissions Trading Scheme
295 4 Carbon Footprint
288 4 Carbon Price
293 4 Carbon Prices as at April 2022 [Fig: 4.11]
288 4 Carbon Pricing
249 4 Carbon Pricing Energy
289 4 Carbon Tax
291 4 Carbon Tax
294 4 Carbon Tax
290 4 Carbon Tax - Switzerland [Ex: 4.26]
289 4 Carbon Tax Opponents
289 4 Carbon Tax Policy
289 4 Carbon Tax Supporters
288 4 Carbon Taxes
294 4 Carbon-constrained Economic Environment
294 4 Carbon-constrained environment
286 4 Carbon-constrained World
183 3 Career & Succession Planning
181 3 Career Disruption
362 5 Cascaded Communication
148 2 Cashless payments
204 3 Casual Employees
205 3 Casualisation
98 2 Categories of world's financial centres
312 4 Categorisation
146 2 CBFOs [Community-based Financial Organisations]
312 4 CDP Not-for-profit
313 4 CDP Questionnaire's benefits [4]
321 4 CDP Reports
279 4 Cement Industry
356 5 Certification of Accounts by financial officers
184 2 CFO's salaries across the globe [Ex: 3.9]
399 5 CGMA Business Model Framework
29 1 Challenges faced by startups and entrepreneurs (14) (Example: 1.9)
42 1 Change
176 3 Change
80 1 Change agent
176 3 Change Initiatives
80 1 Change Leadership
80 1 Change Leadership Models (3)
189 3 Changing Workforce Demographics
49 1 Channel
178 3 Chaos
67 1 Charismatic Leadership
177 3 Charlene Li
229 3 Chase [2002]
391 5 Chat Bots
393 5 Chat Bots
393 5 Chat Bots - Effectiveness
393 5 Chat Bots - Ethical Technologies
393 5 Chat Bots - Technologies
394 5 Chat Conversations
400 5 CIVIC Trust Principles [Fig: 5.16]
319 4 CLERP9

Page 6
249 4 Climate Change Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
254 4 Climate Change
261 4 Climate Change
265 4 Climate Change
266 4 Climate Change
271 4 Climate Change
416 5 Climate Change
286 4 Climate Change
287 4 Climate Change - Greatest Market Failure
287 4 Climate Change AUS Effects
265 4 Climate Change Policies
317 4 Climate Change Risks in Reporting (6)
313 4 Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB)
318 4 Climate Related Disclosures
298 4 Climate-related opportunities & financial impact: Examples [Table: 4.4]
297 4 Climate-related risks & financial impact: Examples [Table: 4.4]
296 4 Climate-related risks, opportunities, financial impact [Fig: 4.12]
6 1 Cloud
103 2 Cloud Accounting Examples (Ex: 2.12)
103 2 Cloud Accounting Software: Xero, Sage, MYOB, Intuit, Saasu
102 2 Cloud Computing
104 2 Cloud Computing: Data Security & Privacy
103 2 Cloud Computing: Three Layers
94 2 Cloud Platforms
225 3 Cloud-Based Collaborative Systems
232 3 Cloud-Based Systems
294 4 CO2 Emissions
254 4 Coal
279 4 Coal Ash Problem
254 4 Coal Burning - Responsible for 40% CO2
254 4 Coal Mining
218 3 Cobots
71 1 Code of Ethics
65 1 Coercive Power
216 3 Cognitive Computing
193 3 Cognitive Efficiency
176 3 Collaborating
56 1 Collaboration
225 3 Collaboration Tools
111 2 Collaborative Consumption
214 3 Collaborative Project Management Tools
219 3 Collaborative Robots
225 3 Collaborative Work Environments - Examples (4)
225 3 Collective Intelligence
196 3 Collectivist Cultures
229 3 Collectivist Cultures [China, Korea, Japan, African & Latin American]
231 3 Command & Control Leadership
127 2 Commercial Banks
95 2 Commercialisation [Offshore Outsourcing]
117 2 Commercialised Sharing Economy: Recommendations (4)
173 3 Common Assumptions
224 3 Common Expertise
371 5 Common Knowledge
178 3 Communicating
48 1 Communication

Page 7
237 3 Communication Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
361 5 Communication
341 5 Communication
375 5 Communication - Key media [9]
376 5 Communication - Legal implications
361 5 Communication Channels
50 1 Communication Dynamics (difference in org, social status)
369 5 Communication Exercise
213 3 Communication Guidelines
370 5 Communication Planning
49 1 Communication Process: Details (Creator, message, encode, decode, etc)
52 1 Communication: Qualities (7)
53 1 Communications Technologies (Legal docs, reports, letters, faxes, memos)
224 3 Communities of Practice (CoPs)
346 5 Community as a "Stakeholder"
387 5 Community Platforms
214 3 Company Culture
343 5 Company Shareholdings
183 3 Compensation
221 3 Competitive Advantages
344 5 Competitive Advantages
343 5 Competitive Edge
174 3 Competitive Rewards
43 1 Complex Problem
288 4 Conference of Parties
44 1 Connecteam
391 5 Connecteam
111 2 Connecting Spare Capacity with Demand
277 4 Conservation Strategies
398 5 Consistency is Important
95 2 Consolidation [Offshore Outsourcing]
273 4 Construction and Building Materials (Biodiversity effects)
215 3 Constructive Feedback
407 5 Consumer Confidence
117 2 Consumer Safety
304 4 Contamination Liability
44 1 Content Management System
350 5 Contingency
351 5 Contingency Approach
351 5 Contingency Frameworks
350 5 Contingency Theory
350 5 Contingency Theory - Central Proposition
350 5 Contingency Theory - Factors
350 5 Contingency Theory - Organisational Context
350 5 Contingency Theory - Organisational Structure
68 1 Contingent rewards
204 3 Contingent Workers - Findings
204 3 Contingent Workforce
62 1 Continuum of Communication Modes (7 steps)
204 3 Contract Employees
204 3 Contract Workforce [2 tiers]
346 5 Contracting Theory
346 5 Contracting Theory - Parties to the contract [6]
342 5 Control-Oriented Approach
276 4 Convention on Biological Diversity [2021]

Page 8
225 3 Conversation Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
394 5 Conversational Commerce
389 5 Conversion Rate
201 3 Cooper [2019]
224 3 CoP - Three Aspects
150 2 Coppi (2018)
395 5 Corporate Brand
172 3 Corporate Culture
172 3 Corporate Culture: 3 Components [vision, values, leadership branding]
358 5 Corporate Gov - Asian nations
358 5 Corporate Gov - European nations
359 5 Corporate Gov - Principles-Based Approach
358 5 Corporate Gov in smaller companies - 2 key factors
352 5 Corporate Gov Theories in a nutshell [Table: 5.1]
342 5 Corporate Governance
402 5 Corporate Governance
342 5 Corporate Governance - German Models
344 5 Corporate Governance Convergence - Outcomes
356 5 Corporate Governance key practices [3]
355 5 Corporate Governance Systems - Key Feature [Transparency]
206 3 Corporate Knowledge
322 4 Corporate Reporting
350 5 Corporate Reporting - key function
408 5 Corporate Representation
403 5 Corporate Reputation
312 4 Corporate Responsibility
311 4 Corporate Responsibility - KPMG 2013 Survey
171 3 Corporate Social Capital
171 3 Corporate Social Capital - 2 Aspects
171 3 Corporate Social Capital - Combination
398 5 Corporate Trust Rebuilding [4]
148 2 Correspondent
179 3 Cost Differentiation Strategy
234 3 Costs
136 2 Cote d'Ivoire
289 4 Countries achieving negative CO2 Emissions [Fig: 4.9]
79 1 Country Club Leaders
130 2 Covid19 Adaptation Grant Program
130 2 Covid19 Assistance in AUS
129 2 Covid19 Support from Govt
46 1 Creative Thinking
49 1 Creator
398 5 Credibility Matters
401 5 Credibility of Company's info by sources [Table: 5.6]
146 2 Credit Unions
412 5 Crisis Communication
412 5 Crisis Communication Plan
412 5 Crisis Management
412 5 Crisis Management Strategy
42 1 Critical Feedback
36 1 Critical Path Method (CPM)
46 1 Critical Thinking
399 5 Critical Trust Factors
54 1 Cross-Cultural Communication
195 3 Cross-Cultural Diversity

Page 9
124 2 Contemporary
Crowdfunding (crowdsourced Business Issues
funding)
(Sem 2nd 2023)
125 2 Crowdfunding: AUS Legislation
126 2 Crowdo: Peer-to-Peer Debt security platform
384 5 Crowdsourcing
100 2 Crowdsourcing (YouTube, Uber)
182 3 Crowdsourcing of employment reviews
101 2 Crowdsourcing: Grong Grong Solar Farm
252 4 Crude Oil
148 2 Cryptocurrency
153 2 Cryptocurrency - Barriers
152 2 Cryptocurrency Solution
341 5 CSR
343 5 CSR
344 5 CSR 4 Dimensions - Ex: 5.1
344 5 CSR 4 Dimensions - Ex: 5.1 Findings
344 5 CSR Corporate Approaches [3]
345 5 CSR in using Suppliers
343 5 CSR needs (sustainably, fairly, viable, liveable) - Fig: 5.1
405 5 CSR Reporting
30 1 CSR Reports
364 5 CSR's Strategy - Announcements made to shareholders [13] [Ex: 5.9]
364 5 CSR's Strategy - Info provided to shareholders [6] [Ex: 5.9]
235 3 Cuganesan, Carlin & Finch [2006]
196 3 Cultural Advancing Learning reasons (10)
172 3 Cultural Analysis (three levels) - Fig: 3.4
212 3 Cultural Difference for Expat Employees
172 3 Cultural Differences
197 3 Cultural Diversity Needs - Equal Opportunity Commission
189 3 Cultural Fluency
196 3 Cultural Synergy
196 3 Cultural Synergy - 3 Steps
196 3 Culturally Diverse Workplace - Challenges
176 3 Culture & Change
206 3 Culture Amp
177 3 Culture Change
387 5 Culture of Openness
187 3 Current Job Market
20 1 Custodian of Performance - Finance role
20 1 Custodian of Performance - Four Key Areas
89 2 Customer Approach Model (online market, on-demand, platform)
392 5 Customer Care Leaders
235 3 Customer Engagement
390 5 Customer Engagement Tool
392 5 Customer Experience Technologies [3]
25 1 Customer Focus
391 5 Customer Loyalty
25 1 Customer Needs - 4 Steps
383 5 Customer Service Presence
391 5 Customer Support
410 5 Customer Support Channel
200 3 Cyberbullying
407 5 Cynicism
264 4 Daewoo Logistics
387 5 Data Bandwidth
377 5 Data Privacy

Page 10
44 1 Data Systems Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
21 1 Data Visualisation Skills
44 1 Database Management System
389 5 Davenport [2012]
347 5 Debt Contract
119 2 Debt Financing
119 2 Debt Financing - Advantages & Disadvantages
238 3 Decision Making & Issue Resolution
49 1 Decode
350 5 Deegan & Rankin [1996]
420 5 Deep Engagement [Fig: 5.18]
417 5 Deep Stakeholder Engagement research findings [5]
390 5 Deeper Engagement
415 5 Deeper Stakeholder Engagement
272 4 Deforestation
286 4 Deforestation
195 3 Degree of Deference
206 3 Deloitte Study - Challenges to manage temp workers
56 1 Delos Santos (2022)
268 4 Desalination Plants
370 5 Detailed Communication Plan (Table: 5.2)
201 3 Developing Leadership Potentials
166 3 Development
147 2 Development Banks
101 2 Digital Cooperatives
180 3 Digital Recruitment
410 5 Digital Reputation Risks
148 2 Digital Token
214 3 Digital Whiteboards
362 5 Direct Communication
402 5 Direct Financial Risks
343 5 Direct Investment
375 5 Direct Measurements of communication
179 3 Direct Recruiting
315 4 Director's Report
95 2 Disaggregation [Offshore Outsourcing]
350 5 Disclosure of Info
356 5 Disclosure of info
185 3 Discretionary Effort
186 3 Disengaged Employees
177 3 Disruption: Key steps in managing them (3)
135 2 Distributed Ledger Technology
148 2 Distributed Ledger Technology
189 3 Diversity
189 3 Diversity - Positive Aspects (5)
214 3 Diversity and Inclusion
190 3 Diversity Training - Ex: 3.10
377 5 Do Not Call List
377 5 Do Not Call Registers
418 5 Dobele, Westberg, Steel & Flowers [2014] - SPP
45 1 Docebo
44 1 Document Management System
44 1 Document360
222 3 Document-Management Systems
7 1 Dolman Bateman & Colquhoun - Owners seek accountants who..(5)

Page 11
7 1 Contemporary
Dolman Bateman & Colquhoun Business Issues
(2018)
(Sem 2nd 2023)
386 5 Domino's [Ex: 5.20]
122 2 Donation-based Crowdfunding
148 2 Double Bottom Line
317 4 Double Materiality Concept (ESG)
317 4 Double-Materiality Concept
321 4 Dow Jones Sustainability Indices [DJSIs]
266 4 Draught
36 1 Drivers of Change
4 1 Drivers of Change (4 types)
105 2 Dropbox (Ex: 2.13)
99 2 Drummond & Odyssey (2018)
357 5 Due Diligence
107 2 Dynamic Pricing
107 2 Dynamic Pricing - Uber, Electricity industry
107 2 Dynamic Pricing: Criticisms
271 4 Earthwater Institute [2007]
140 2 EC Action Plan (Ex: 2.33) - Features
39 1 Ecological Sustainability
398 5 Economic Inequality
271 4 Economic Sustainability
168 3 Effective Corporative Culture
80 1 Effective Empowerment
419 5 Effective Engagement [Fig: 5.18]
51 1 Effective Filtering
168 3 Effective HRM
230 3 Effective Knowledge Sharing
79 1 Effective Leaders
273 4 Electricity generation and Supply (Biodiversity effects)
311 4 Electricity producers
257 4 Electrolysis Method
289 4 Emission Trading and Carbon Tax - Key Difference
289 4 Emissions Cap
289 4 Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS)
49 1 Emoji (Ex: 1.20)
57 1 Emotional Intelligence
57 1 Emotional Intelligence: 5 Components
59 1 Emotional Intelligence: Details
60 1 Emotional Judgement
57 1 Emotional Quotient
230 3 Emotional Recognition
10 1 Empathy
58 1 Empathy
409 5 Employee Dissatisfaction
165 3 Employee Engagement
176 3 Employee Engagement
206 3 Employee Engagement
235 3 Employee Engagement
237 3 Employee Engagement
186 3 Employee Engagement - Agile Approach
186 3 Employee Engagement - Enhancing (8)
185 3 Employee Engagement - Research Findings (6)
179 3 Employee Recruitment & Selection
180 3 Employee Referral
231 3 Employee Satisfaction

Page 12
234 3 Employee Turnover Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
187 3 Employee Turnover Reduction - Approaches (4)
182 3 Employee Value Proposition
172 3 Employee-Customer Encounters
186 3 Employees Leaving - Root Causes (10)
211 3 Employees Privacy
210 3 Employees Telecommuting - Recommendations
214 3 Employment and Labour Laws
164 3 Employment Security
79 1 Empowerment
182 3 Empowerment - Maslow's Hierarchy's Crucial Factor
126 2 Enabled Employment: Job Portal for Disable Skilled People
36 1 Enabler of Change
206 3 Enboarder
49 1 Encode
371 5 Encoding your message
249 4 Energy Audit
250 4 Energy Audit - Daiken Case Study [Ex: 4.1]
249 4 Energy Consumption
304 4 Energy Costs
256 4 Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority [2018]
250 4 Energy Resources
255 4 Energy Supply
304 4 Energy Usage
258 4 Energy Used in food production
172 3 Engaged Customers
185 3 Engaged Employee
172 3 Engaged Employees
165 3 Engaged Workforce
185 3 Engaged Workforce
415 5 Enright, McElrath & Taylor [2016]
416 5 Enright, McElrath & Taylor [2016]
417 5 Enright, McElrath & Taylor [2016]
418 5 Enright, McElrath & Taylor [2016]
319 4 Enron, WorldCom
44 1 Enterprises knowledge Management System
18 1 Entrepreneurship
303 4 Environment Management Accounting [EMA]
307 4 Environmental Accounting System - Implementation Steps [7]
307 4 Environmental Accounting Systems - Implementation [Fig: 4.14]
306 4 Environmental Awareness
306 4 Environmental Costs
307 4 Environmental Costs
306 4 Environmental Impacts
306 4 Environmental Measures
300 4 Environmental Performance
307 4 Environmental Performance
294 4 Environmental Protection Agency [2021]
316 4 Environmental Regulations
303 4 Environmental Regulations
309 4 Environmental Reporting - Questionable Validity
317 4 Environmental Reporting - Two Views on Reporting
125 2 Equity Crowdfunding
119 2 Equity Financing
119 2 Equity Financing - Advantages & Disadvantages

Page 13
122 2 Contemporary Business Issues
Equity-based Crowdfunding
(Sem 2nd 2023)
393 5 Erica - an AI of Bank of America
70 1 Ernst & Young (2018) - Innovative Thinking
321 4 ESG in Practice
321 4 ESG KPIs (Climate Change, GHG)
317 4 ESG Reporting
343 5 ESG Reporting
405 5 ESG Reporting
319 4 ESG Reporting - Analyst's perspective
320 4 ESG Reporting - Benefits [Fig: 4.17]
98 2 Established International (Financial Centres)
98 2 Established Players (Financial Centres)
152 2 Ethereum Blockchain
310 4 Ethical and Business-based duties
60 1 Ethical Challenges
60 1 Ethical Conduct
319 4 Ethical Conduct
357 5 Ethical Corporate Culture
61 1 Ethical Dilemmas
320 4 Ethical Investments
320 4 Ethical Investments Fund
403 5 Ethical Leadership [3]
71 1 Ethical Leadership: 5 Qualities
376 5 Ethical Responsibilities [3]
357 5 Ethical Stewards
376 5 Ethical, Regulatory and Legal Issues
402 5 Ethics
73 1 Ethics & Compliance Initiative (2021)
73 1 Ethics & Compliance Initiative (2021) - Findings
73 1 Ethics & Compliance Initiative (2021) - Outcomes
74 1 Ethics Landscape (2000-20)
74 1 Ethics Landscape (2015-20)
72 1 Ethics Training
71 1 Ethics: Important Efforts
291 4 ETS - Implementation
294 4 ETS - Implementation's critical aim
405 5 EU Directive 2014/95/EU
405 5 EU Directive 2014/95/EU - Intention
405 5 EU Directive 2014/95/EU - Issues Covered
140 2 European Commission Action Plan: Financing Sustainable Growth
289 4 European Union Emissions Trading System
291 4 European Union Emissions Trading System
238 3 Evaluating Initiatives
395 5 Events Damaging Reputation [4]
98 2 Evolving Centres (Financial Centres)
10 1 Execution Skills
166 3 Exit
201 3 Exit Planning
212 3 Expatriate Employees
44 1 Expert Management System
51 1 Expert Power
65 1 Expert Power
226 3 Expertise Location
379 5 Expertise Location
348 5 Explicit Expectations

Page 14
221 3 Explicit Knowledge Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
222 3 Explicit Knowledge
231 3 Explicit Knowledge
409 5 Exposure of data to Hackers
174 3 External Adaptation
174 3 External Adaptation - Summary
137 2 External Analysis
79 1 External Coach
363 5 External comm - media used
50 1 External Communication
363 5 External Communication
375 5 External Communication
363 5 External Communication - 5 Categories
176 3 External Cultural pressures
174 3 External Reality
180 3 External Recruitment
180 3 External Recruitment - Pros & Cons
288 4 Externalities
300 4 Externalities
302 4 Externalities
271 4 Extinction Rate
286 4 Extreme Weather Events
119 2 EY's G20 Entrepreneurship Barometer
393 5 Facebook Messenger
375 5 Face-to-face presentation
321 4 Fair Supply [award winning global ESG data provider]
321 4 Fair Supply Framework [Scope, Test, Measure, Operationalise]
401 5 Fake News
391 5 Fans
104 2 Fathom
54 1 Feedback Loop
256 4 Feed-in Tariffs
215 3 FIFO
215 3 FIFO - Mining Company
215 3 FIFO - Social Problems
323 4 Financial Capital
418 5 Financial distress
28 1 Financial Forecasts - Analysis
28 1 Financial Forecasts - Include 5 forecasts
89 2 Financial Inclusion
142 2 Financial Inclusion
144 2 Financial Inclusion - Key Figures
397 5 Financial Performance and Governance
27 1 Financial Projections - Basic Assumptions and Information
234 3 Financial Reporting approaches to People Mgt
146 2 Financial Service Associations
171 3 Financial Soundness
119 2 Financing Entrepreneurial Ventures
6 1 Financing Model (crowdfunding & microfinance)
219 3 Findlay [2018]
247 4 Finite Raw Materials
202 3 Fire Sale Price
261 4 Fish Population
261 4 Fish Stocks
261 4 Fish Stocks in AUS

Page 15
234 3 Fixed Costs Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
235 3 Fleming, Coffman & Harter [2005]
177 3 Flex Culture
213 3 Flexible Work
209 3 Flexible Work Debate
186 3 Flexible Work Environment
218 3 Flint Hills Resources (Ex: 3.22)
306 4 Flow Cost Accounting
125 2 FlowHive: AUS Startup (Ex: 2.24)
215 3 Fly-In, Fly-Out
258 4 Food
265 4 Food - Considerations [Strategic analysis & Business Decision Making]
260 4 Food - Ethical Issues
263 4 Food - Market forces
265 4 Food - Non-Financial Issues
263 4 Food - Subsidy outcomes and distortions [Table: 4.2]
260 4 Food - Sustainability Implications
258 4 Food and Agriculture Organisation
265 4 Food Based Biofuels
260 4 Food Distribution Issues
258 4 Food Price Index
258 4 Food Price Index - International Prices [Fig: 4.4]
258 4 Food Prices
263 4 Food Prices
259 4 Food Prices - Ongoing Forces [4]
265 4 Food Production
265 4 Food Production
280 4 Food Production - 1/3 is wasted
265 4 Food Resources availability
263 4 Food Scarcity
260 4 Food Security
265 4 Food Shortage - Global Issue
258 4 Food Transportation
265 4 Food Waste
273 4 Food, Beverages & Pharmaceuticals (Biodiversity effects)
264 4 Food: Govt intervention
258 4 Food: Poorly Distributed - Why? = 5 Issues
187 3 Forbes Coaches Council [2022]
211 3 Foreign Language Training
271 4 Foreign Species Introduction
7 1 Forensic Accountants
274 4 Forestry and Paper (Biodiversity effects)
361 5 Formal Communication
370 5 Formal Communication Exercise
53 1 Formal Communication Style (when to use) (4 points)
147 2 Formal financial institutions
64 1 Formal Leadership
249 4 Fossil Fuel
255 4 Fossil Fuel
255 4 Fossil Fuel Reserves
265 4 Fossil Fuels
279 4 Fossil Fuels
250 4 Fossil Fuels [coal, gas, oil]
123 2 Founder's Financing - Personal Investment
105 2 Free and Freemium

Page 16
129 2 Contemporary Business Issues
Free Market Principles
(Sem 2nd 2023)
105 2 Free Offering
104 2 Freelance
354 5 Freeman
105 2 Freemium
265 4 Freshwater Availability
266 4 Freshwater Availability
187 3 Fuller & Kerr [2022]
67 1 Full-range leadership theory
123 2 Funding Sources (development stage & risk level) - Fig: 2.7
288 4 Funke & Mattauch [2018]
201 3 Future Leaders
278 4 Future Sustainability
2 1 Future-focused accountant is a strategic thinker
21 1 Future-focused accountants
350 5 Galbraith [1973]
186 3 Gallup [2017]
185 3 Gallup State of the Global Workplace Report (2017)
36 1 Gantt Charts
50 1 Gatekeeper of Info
134 2 GEM Study (Social Enterprises)
193 3 Gender Diversity - Issue
190 3 Gender Diversity in Workplace (Findings)
192 3 Gender Equality in Finance & Accounting - Ex: 3.11
377 5 General Data Protection Regulation [GDPR] - Requirements [5]
30 1 General Purpose Financial Reports (GPFS)
314 4 General Purpose Water Accounting Reports [GPWAR]
194 3 Generation A [Alpha]
194 3 Generation X
194 3 Generation Y
194 3 Generation Z
255 4 Geopolitical Concerns for energy supply
257 4 Geothermal Energy
257 4 Geothermal Energy - Main Sustainability Challenges
234 3 Gervasi & King [2016]
257 4 GHG Emissions
286 4 GHG Emissions
306 4 GHG Emissions
287 4 GHG Emissions - Actions to be taken
287 4 GHG Emissions by Sector [Fig: 4.8]
286 4 GHG emissions Per Capita [Fig: 4.7]
384 5 Ghost Written CEO Blogs
6 1 Gig economy
205 3 Gig Economy
206 3 Gig Economy - HRM Challenges (6)
205 3 Gig Economy Work
105 2 Gig Economy: Types of workers
105 2 Gig Workers
207 3 Gig Workers - Legal Issues
183 3 Glassdoor (Ex: 3.8)
316 4 Glencore - Land Management
98 2 Global Contenders (Financial Centres)
98 2 Global Diversified (Financial Centres)
276 4 Global Diversity Framework (Goal A; Goal B; Goal C; Goal D)
258 4 Global Hunger

Page 17
292 4 Global Implementation Contemporary Business
of ETS and Carbon Issues[Fig: 4.10]
Trading
(Sem 2nd 2023)
98 2 Global Leaders (Financial Centres)
189 3 Global Mindset
312 4 Global Reporting Initiative [GRI]
300 4 Global Reporting Initiative Guidelines
395 5 Global RepTrack 100 - Criteria
247 4 Global Risks (Food and water scarcity)
98 2 Global Specialists (Financial Centres)
211 3 Global Workforce
211 3 Global Workforce - Corporate Responsibilities
172 3 Globalisation
343 5 Globalisation
281 4 GoGo Chicken [Ex: 4.24]
57 1 Goleman
344 5 Good Citizen
343 5 Good Corporate Governance Practices
342 5 Good Corporate Governance System
71 1 Good Ethics
212 3 Good Working Relationships
225 3 Google Drive
165 3 Google's HR Practices (Ex: 3.2)
165 3 Google's HR Problems (Ex: 3.2)
235 3 Gordon [2008]
319 4 Governance Reporting
264 4 Govt Appropriation
147 2 Govt Banks
368 5 Govt communication
130 2 Govt Grants
315 4 GPWAR assurance costs [$3k - $60k a year]
315 4 GPWAR preparation costs [$13k - $67k a year]
142 2 Grameen Bank (Bangladesh) - Ex: 2.34
130 2 Grant Applications [3 requirements]
117 2 Grattan Institute (2016)
117 2 Grattan Institute [2016]
315 4 Great Barrier Reef declining health - 4 reasons [Ex: 4.38]
175 3 Greed (Ex: 3.6)
294 4 Green energy sources
216 3 Green Jobs
286 4 Greenhouse Gases
350 5 Greenpeace
255 4 Greens Bill (AUS)
406 5 Greenwashing
407 5 Greenwashing - Consequences
135 2 Greg Dees
135 2 Greg Dees [2001]
312 4 GRI 101 - Foundation
312 4 GRI 102 - General Disclosures
312 4 GRI 103 - Management Approach
301 4 GRI Procurement Requirements [Table: 4.6]
312 4 GRI Referenced Report
312 4 GRI Standards are intended to… [4]
312 4 GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards
294 4 Griffin, Heede & van Der Vlugt [2017]
171 3 Group Cohesion
401 5 Growing Distrust

Page 18
29 1 Contemporary
Growthwise - Case Study (Example:Business
1.9) Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
100 2 Grunt Work [Offshore Outsourcing]
225 3 Gurteen [2011]
44 1 Guru
387 5 Hacking Attacks
124 2 Haphazard
265 4 Harvey [2022]
107 2 Hays & Pepper [2019]
213 3 Health & Wellbeing
259 4 Health Crises (Covid19)
79 1 Helpful Participant
393 5 Herbert [2022]
55 1 High Context Cultures
195 3 High Context Cultures
164 3 High Performance HRM
56 1 High Performing Organisations
196 3 High power-distance cultures
179 3 High-Complexity Occupations
304 4 High-use Machinery
319 4 HIH Insurance
20 1 Hippe, Roos & Oberauer (2021)
21 1 Hippe, Roos & Oberauer (2021)
21 1 Hippe, Roos and Oberauer - 5 Findings for finance function
179 3 Hiring & Recruitment Policies
187 3 Hiring Freezes
136 2 Hoekstra, Huis in het Veld & Midgley (2014)
136 2 Hoekstra, Huis in het Veld & Midgley [2014]
389 5 Holmes [2012]
387 5 Holtz [2010]
195 3 Homogeneous Organisations
164 3 Hot Desking (Ex: 3.1)
164 3 Hot Desking: Drawbacks
164 3 Hot Desking: Increased Space
164 3 Hot Desking: Key Frustrations (Ex: 3.1)
209 3 Hot Desks
209 3 Hot Desks - Downsides
209 3 Hotelling
179 3 HR - Strategic Approach
179 3 HR - Strategic Management
234 3 HR as a expense
164 3 HR Department
168 3 HR Dept - Strategic Partner
163 3 HRM
163 3 HRM - Contemporary Development
164 3 HRM - Intro
163 3 HRM - Strategic
163 3 HRM - Worker Value
170 3 HRM Function (Human Capital)
163 3 HRM Functions
166 3 HRM Functions (6)
196 3 HRM in Cross Cultural Diversity
164 3 HRM involves (6)
356 5 Hsiao et al. [2022]
234 3 Human Capital
323 4 Human Capital

Page 19
170 3 Human Capital (RationalContemporary
+ Human) Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
393 5 Human Operator in chat bots
272 4 Human Population Growth
172 3 Human Sigma
255 4 Human-induced climate change
263 4 Hunger and feminine
213 3 Hybrid Work - Key Recommendations (7)
213 3 Hybrid Work Arrangement
176 3 Hybrid Working
187 3 Hybrid Working
208 3 Hybrid Working
213 3 Hybrid Working - Future
252 4 Hydraulic Fracturing
257 4 Hydrogen
257 4 Hydrogen - Technique to use
257 4 Hydrogen Production market
256 4 Hydropower
256 4 Hydropower [used in Europe, AUS, NZ]
164 3 Hygiene Factors (work context)
205 3 Hyper Flexible Work
415 5 Hypertransparency
406 5 IASB and ISSB
391 5 ICT Strategy
391 5 ICT Techniques - ways for sustainable business success [9]
46 1 Idea (Topic)
47 1 Idea Development Phase
68 1 Idealised Influence
406 5 IFRS Foundation
405 5 IFRS Foundation [2022]
322 4 IIRC - a global coalition
40 1 IKEA's Buy-Back scheme (Example: 1.15)
226 3 ikonnect
393 5 Image Processing
107 2 Iman Ghodosi
89 2 Impact Investing
330 4 Impact Investing
348 5 Implicit Expectations
79 1 Impoverished Leaders
211 3 Improved Recruitment
371 5 Inattentional Blindness
234 3 Incentive based remuneration
395 5 Increased Scrutiny
87 2 Incremental Innovation
88 2 Incremental Innovation: Payment System (Ex: 2.1)
104 2 Independent Contracting
206 3 Independent Contractors
207 3 Independent Contractors - Recommendations (3)
343 5 Indirect Investment (Superannuation/pension plans)
225 3 Individual Intelligence
116 2 Individual Ownership
343 5 Individual Shareholders
343 5 Individual Shareholders want companies to….
68 1 Individualised Consideration
196 3 Individualistic Cultures
229 3 Individualistic Cultures (France, Germany, UK, USA, AUS, NZ)

Page 20
166 3 Induction Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
129 2 Industry Innovation and Science Australia
65 1 Influence
124 2 Informal Investors - Love Money
65 1 Informal Leadership
146 2 Informal Village-based Providers (comes within CBFOs)
48 1 Information & Communication Technologies (ICT)
44 1 Information (Topic)
43 1 Information and Analysis
231 3 Informed Workforce
103 2 Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
376 5 Inherent Risks
294 4 Initial Transition Costs
87 2 Innovation
189 3 Innovation
226 3 Innovation
129 2 Innovation - China's developing industries
129 2 Innovation - Eastern Asian Countries
128 2 Innovation - Govt assistance
130 2 Innovation - Procurement, Recruitment, Technology Practices
130 2 Innovation Culture
130 2 Innovation driven Govt
69 1 Innovation Leadership
69 1 Innovation Leadership: Two Theories
39 1 Innovation Risk - Complications
179 3 Innovation Strategy
88 2 Innovation: 10 business areas
129 2 Innovation: Recommendations to stimulate business investment (4) [Fig: 2.9]
4 1 Innovative Business & Financing Models
121 2 Innovative Business Finance
180 3 Innovative Recruitment Strategy
46 1 Innovative Thinking
70 1 Innovative Thinking: Stimulation (6)
306 4 Input/Output Analysis
94 2 Insourcing
68 1 Inspirational Motivation
390 5 Instant Messaging
343 5 Institutional Investors
348 5 Institutional Theory
348 5 Institutional Theory - 3 Levels
348 5 Institutional Theory - Key Assumption
175 3 Instrumental Mechanism
120 2 Insurance Companies (Source of Debt)
146 2 Insurance Partnership (ex: 2.36)
390 5 Intangible Benefits
174 3 Integral Integration
206 3 Integrate Temporary Workers (6 suggestions)
81 1 Integrated Change Leadership
30 1 Integrated Report
322 4 Integrated Reporting
355 5 Integrated reporting
31 1 Integrated Reporting - Aspects to report on
31 1 Integrated Reporting - Benefits (6)
322 4 Integrated Reporting - Global Trend
325 4 Integrated Reports - Themes [Trust, Transparency, Ethics]

Page 21
205 3 Contemporary Business Issues
Integrated Talent Approach
(Sem 2nd 2023)
323 4 Integrated Thinking
69 1 Integrative Style Leadership
69 1 Integrative Style Leadership: Crucial Elements
170 3 Intellectual Capital
323 4 Intellectual Capital
231 3 Intellectual Property
387 5 Intellectual Property
68 1 Intellectual Stimulation
218 3 Intelligence Automation
219 3 Intelligence Automation
219 3 Intelligence Automation - Challenges in HRM
94 2 Intelligent Automation
393 5 Intelligent Experience Economy
387 5 Intended Audience
362 5 Interactive Methods
54 1 Interactive Visualisation
314 4 Interested Citizens
137 2 Internal Analysis
9 1 Internal business advisory skills for SMEs
362 5 Internal comm - media used [geographic, travelling]
50 1 Internal Communication
375 5 Internal Communication
385 5 Internal Communication
361 5 Internal Communication [top-down, broadcast mode]
300 4 Internal Costs
180 3 Internal Recruitment
180 3 Internal Recruitment - Pros & Cons
300 4 Internal Reporting
389 5 Internal Social Media Platform
30 1 International <IIRC> Framework
98 2 International Diversified (Financial Centres)
252 4 International Energy Agency [IEA]
322 4 International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC)
256 4 International Renewable Energy Agency [2022]
98 2 International Specialists (Financial Centres)
405 5 International Sustainability Standards Board [ISSB]
389 5 Internet Economy
389 5 Internet Economy - Growth
181 3 Internships (Ex: 3.7)
58 1 Interpersonal Factor: EI
226 3 Intranet
375 5 Intranet
226 3 Intranet - 4 Fundamental Purposes [content, comm, collab, activity]
226 3 Intranet Portals
58 1 Intrapersonal Factor: EI
230 3 Intrinsic Rewards
230 3 Intrinsic Rewards - 3 Elements (autonomy, mastery, purpose)
176 3 Inventium (Consulting Company)
343 5 Investor perceptions
122 2 Invoice Trading
128 2 IPO
322 4 IR Advocates
322 4 IR Aim
326 4 IR Approach - Anglo-African Case Study [Ex: 4.40]

Page 22
325 4 IR Content elements Contemporary
[8] Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
322 4 IR Development factors
322 4 IR Framework (Capitals, Value Creation, Business Model)
325 4 IR Framework 5 Themes
324 4 IR Guiding Principles - Emphasis
324 4 IR Guiding Principles (7)
322 4 IR Initiative
359 5 Japan's Corporate Gov Code [Ex: 5.6]
3 1 Jennifer Warawa
3 1 Jennifer Warawa SAGE Executive
164 3 Job Dissatisfaction
234 3 Job Insecurity
179 3 Job Standards
351 5 Jokipii [2010]
179 3 Keller & Meaney (2017)
182 3 Keller & Meaney (2017)
179 3 Keller & Meaney [2017]
182 3 Keller & Meaney [2017]
184 3 Keller & Meaney [2017]
120 2 Kent [2017]
14 1 Key Business Issues (Confidence & Growth, Drivers of Growth, Technology...)
2 1 Key drivers of change in accounting profession (5)
2 1 Key Enabler of change in accounting profession - Advances in Tech
10 1 Key expectations from Prof. Accountants (In Counterpoint)
370 5 Key messages
37 1 Key trends impacting global business (5 trends)
126 2 Kickstarter: AUS Crowd-sourced funding regime
104 2 Kill Switch Prevention
55 1 Kinesics
145 2 KIVA - Ex: 2.35
288 4 Klenert [2018]
168 3 Klick - Genome (Ex: 3.3)
38 1 Know your Supplier - Benefits (4) (Example: 1.14)
38 1 Know your Supplier - Risk Considerations (Example: 1.14)
38 1 Know your Supplier (Example: 1.14)
416 5 Know Your Supplier program
366 5 Know Your Supplier system
221 3 Knowledge
227 3 Knowledge Audit
222 3 Knowledge Banks
225 3 Knowledge Café
227 3 Knowledge Capture
227 3 Knowledge creation and development
230 3 Knowledge Exchange
226 3 Knowledge Facilitators
228 3 Knowledge Maintenance
44 1 Knowledge Management
201 3 Knowledge Management
221 3 Knowledge Management
44 1 Knowledge Management Systems (include 5 points)
45 1 Knowledge Sharing
221 3 Knowledge Sharing
229 3 Knowledge Sharing - Challenges (4)
229 3 Knowledge Sharing - Culture
227 3 Knowledge Sharing - Key Questions & related process and activities

Page 23
221 3 Knowledge Sharing -Contemporary
Key Reason Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
231 3 Knowledge sharing - Measuring the Benefits
230 3 Knowledge Sharing - Motivation
45 1 Knowledge Sharing - RBNZ
231 3 Knowledge Sharing - Security
231 3 Knowledge Sharing - Structure and Power
222 3 Knowledge Sharing & Accountant
227 3 Knowledge Sharing Activities
223 3 Knowledge Sharing Processes and Technologies (Table: 3.5)
231 3 Knowledge sharing Security
232 3 Knowledge Sharing Systems
222 3 Knowledge Sharing Techniques
228 3 Knowledge Sharing Toolkit Model
226 3 Knowledge Transfer Tools
44 1 KnowledgeOwl
343 5 Kokemuller [2018]
372 5 KPIs
93 2 KPMG & HfS Research (2018)
310 4 Krueger, Sautner, Tang & Zhang [2021]
178 3 Labelling
94 2 Labour Arbitrage
416 5 Labour Conditions
68 1 Laissez-faire
264 4 Land Acquisition Strategy
258 4 Land for Farming
408 5 Laufer [2003]
133 2 Laureate Muhammad Yunus
200 3 Lazy Workers
319 4 Lead Auditor
64 1 Leaders' issues
66 1 Leadership Challenges (4)
66 1 Leadership Dimensions (2)
66 1 Leadership Grid
68 1 Leadership Grid (Transformational VS Transactional)
65 1 Leadership Traits
64 1 Leadership: what future-fit organisations need (6 points)
79 1 Leading Teams
79 1 Leading Teams: 4 Roles
174 3 Learning & Development Opportunities
187 3 Learning & Development Opportunities
214 3 Legal & Compliance Obligations
401 5 Legitimacy in Social media
348 5 Legitimacy Theory
65 1 Legitimate Power
350 5 Legitimation [performance/disclosure]
350 5 Legitimation Strategies
274 4 Leisure and Tourism (Biodiversity effects)
94 2 Lepeak (2018)
196 3 Less Culture-bound
375 5 Less-Tangible benefits
36 1 Leveraging Technology
189 3 LGBTQIA+ Community
42 1 Life Long Learning
304 4 Lifecycle Costing
306 4 Lifecycle Costing

Page 24
3 1 Contemporary Business Issues
Lifelong Learning (accountancy)
(Sem 2nd 2023)
283 4 Light Bulb - Alternatives
282 4 Light Bulb Innovation [Ex: 4.25]
283 4 Light Bulb total cost of ownership [Ex: 4.25]
54 1 Lingua Franca (English is the most common language)
180 3 LinkedIn
384 5 LinkedIn
252 4 Liquid Fuel resources
377 5 List Manager
392 5 Live Streaming
350 5 Lobbying Govts
98 2 Local Diversified (Financial Centres)
98 2 Local Specialists (Financial Centres)
235 3 Lock Lee & Guthrie [2008]
43 1 Logic and creativity
402 5 Long Tail Risks
234 3 Long-Term Contracts
295 4 Loss of Competitiveness
271 4 Loss of Habitual through development
200 3 Love & Cupid Contracts
294 4 Low Carbon Industries
294 4 Low Carbon Innovation
55 1 Low Context Cultures
195 3 Low Context Cultures
255 4 Low Emissions Economy
295 4 Low Emissions Technologies - Potential
152 2 Low Interest Loans
196 3 Low power-distance cultures
151 2 Lubin, Anderson & Thomason [2018]
152 2 Lubin, Anderson & Thomason [2018]
138 2 Lue, Barraket & Eversole (2013)
393 5 Machine Learning
168 3 Machine Recruiters
54 1 MADE Formula (Message, Action, Details)
377 5 MailChimp
271 4 Mammal Extinction
357 5 Management Accountants' role
355 5 Management Accounting (Internal)
303 4 Management Accounting and Sustainability [Ex: 4.32]
306 4 Management Accounting Techniques [UN identified 4]
10 1 Management information systems
68 1 Management-by-exception
21 1 Managerial Operations
214 3 Managerial Supervision
64 1 Managers vs Leaders
347 5 Manager-shareholder agency relationships [Fig: 5.2]
228 3 Managing a Knowledge Program
306 4 Managing Environmental Costs
57 1 Managing Relationships: approaches (11)
402 5 Managing Risks
368 5 Mandatory Communications
310 4 Mandatory Sustainability Reporting in other nations [Ex: 4.36]
323 4 Manufactured Capital
225 3 Manyika, Sprague & Yee [2009]
255 4 Marchant & Chainey [2022]

Page 25
366 5 Marcom - AccountingContemporary
Dept Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
365 5 MarCom - Marketing Dept
365 5 Market & Customer Communications {MarCom}
365 5 Market & Customer Communications {MarCom} - Channels
313 4 Market Lobbying
366 5 Marketing Campaign
376 5 Marketing Campaign metrics [6]
366 5 Marketing Strategies
119 2 Marketplace Lending
128 2 Marketplace Lending
122 2 Marketplace/P2P Business Lending
122 2 Marketplace/P2P Consumer Lending
122 2 Marketplace/P2P Property Lending
278 4 Marsh [2019]
182 3 Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs (Ex: 3.6)
317 4 Materiality Assessment - 2 Assessments
318 4 Materiality Assessment - Considerations [Fig: 4.15]
52 1 Mayo & Jarvis (1992)
52 1 Mayo & Jarvis (1992)
187 3 McGregor [2022]
392 5 McKinsey 2022 State of Customer Survey
329 4 Measurement Difficulties
268 4 Meeting Demand [Water Sustainability - Solutions]
385 5 Mellor [2010]
146 2 Member-Owned Organisations
49 1 Message
52 1 Metamorphic Effects
257 4 Methane
148 2 MFI - Challenges
150 2 MFI - Ultimate Objective
143 2 MFI [Microfinance Institutions]
148 2 MFI Baobob
148 2 MFI Musoni Kenya
148 2 MFIs has grown to maturing industries
225 3 Microblogging
225 3 Microblogging
390 5 Microblogging
143 2 Microcredit
142 2 Microfinance
146 2 Microfinance - Developed World
145 2 Microfinance - Developing World
143 2 Microfinance - Reduction of Poverty (4 solutions)
150 2 Microfinance - Support and Development needed from Govt
145 2 Microfinance Donors
145 2 Microfinance Lenders
143 2 Microfinance Movement
151 2 Microfinance: Challenges (7)
150 2 Microfinance: Role of Accountants
151 2 Microfinancing: Negative Outcomes
151 2 Microfinancing: Positive Outcomes
145 2 Microfinancing: Two Issues
256 4 Microgenerators
143 2 Microinsurance
143 2 Microsavings
79 1 Middle-of-the-road Leader

Page 26
344 5 Mike Cannon-Brookes Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
279 4 Millington [2019]
342 5 Milton Freidman
47 1 Mindmaps
275 4 Mining (Biodiversity effects)
368 5 Ministerial reporting
412 5 Mishina [2017]
361 5 Misleading Info
277 4 Mitigation Hierarchy
392 5 Mobile Apps
148 2 Mobile Technology
145 2 Mobile Telephone Technology
208 3 Mobile Working
145 2 Mobile-enabled e-money
148 2 Mobilise Deposits
319 4 Modern Slavery
283 4 Monetary Costs
304 4 Monetary Environment Management Accounting [MEMA]
230 3 Monetary Rewards
346 5 Monitoring Costs
347 5 Monitoring Costs - Auditing
282 4 More Efficient Products
216 3 Motivation
58 1 Motivation
164 3 Motivation-hygiene theory (Fig: 3.1)
164 3 Motivator Factors
165 3 Motivator Factors (work content)
225 3 MS Office Online
225 3 MS SharePoint
133 2 Muhammad Yunus
120 2 Mutual Savings banks (Source of Debt)
143 2 MVI [Microfinance Investment Vehicles]
148 2 MVIs
3 1 NAB 2018 AUS Accounting Industry Survey
51 1 NAB Accounting Industry Survey
25 1 NAB Australian Accounting Industry Survey
42 1 NAB Australian Accounting Industry Survey 2018
256 4 Nath [2022]
172 3 National Culture
230 3 National Culture
264 4 Nationalisation
310 4 Natural Capital
315 4 Natural Capital
317 4 Natural Capital Complexities
315 4 Natural Capital Disclosure Requirements
316 4 Natural Capital Reporting
316 4 Natural Capital Reporting System
259 4 Natural Disasters
255 4 Natural Gas [Backup for Wind and Solar Power]
255 4 Natural Gas [was a wasted by-product]
393 5 Natural Language Processing
6 1 Natural Resource Management - Future
271 4 Natural Services of Biodiversity
409 5 Negative Stakeholder Sentiment
177 3 Neilson & Diemer [177]

Page 27
79 1 Network Facilitator Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
171 3 Network of External Partners
318 4 Networks
389 5 Newberry [2022]
92 2 Next Gen Outsourcing
346 5 Nexus of Contracts
147 2 No Interest Loan Scheme [NILS] - Ex: 2.37
49 1 Noise in communication
255 4 Non Renewable Energy Sources - Summary [4]
372 5 Non-Accountant Audience
147 2 Non-bank financial institutions
13 1 Non-Billable Time
28 1 Non-Financial Analysis - legal, PPE, inventory, technology, risk mgt
300 4 Non-Financial Performance
309 4 Non-Financial Reporting
295 4 Non-Financial Reporting Risk Reputational Damage
147 2 Non-Govt Organisations (NGOs)
147 2 Non-Govt Organisations (NGOs) - 4 types
230 3 Non-Monetary Rewards
206 3 Non-permanent Workers
250 4 Non-Renewable Energy Sources
252 4 Non-Renewable Energy Sources
370 5 Non-routine Communication
69 1 Non-traditional leaders (facilitators, coordinators)
55 1 Nonverbal Communication: Aspects
178 3 Noticing & Bracketing
251 4 Nuclear Energy
257 4 Nuclear Power
257 4 Nuclear Reactors [plutonium + uranium]
319 4 NZ Corporate Governance Principles - Issues [8]
320 4 NZ Corporate Governance Principles [Fig: 4.16]
42 1 Objectives of business (Job descriptions, KPI, Contracts from clients, etc)
172 3 Observable Culture
342 5 OECD
209 3 Office Space
95 2 Offshore Outsourcing
212 3 Offshore Outsourcing
95 2 Offshore Outsourcing: Benefits
95 2 Offshore Outsourcing: Challenges
95 2 Offshore Outsourcing: Finance Functions (Ex: 2.6)
361 5 Offshoring
98 2 Offshoring Accounting & Finance Function: Impact
99 2 Offshoring Services (Table: 2.1)
99 2 Offshoring: Backfiring
95 2 Offsourcing
252 4 Oil [significant input for many industries]
275 4 Oil and Gas (Biodiversity effects)
254 4 Oil Demand
252 4 Oil Extraction
253 4 Oil Prices Volatility (1861-2017) - Fig: 4.3
183 3 Onboarding
166 3 Onboarding
180 3 Onboarding Training
108 2 On-Demand Model (Uber, AirTasker)
225 3 Online Collaborative Tools

Page 28
375 5 Online conferencing Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
391 5 Online Marketing
108 2 Online Marketplace (Amazon, eBay, Alibaba)
375 5 Online Newsletters
409 5 Online Reputation Management
410 5 Online Risk and Digital Reputation Management Framework [4]
225 3 Open Space Technology
316 4 Operating and Financial Review [OPR]
221 3 Operational Decision Making
294 4 Operational Efficiency
311 4 Operational Efficiency
33 1 Operations
283 4 Opportunity Costs
174 3 Organisation Mission
176 3 Organisational Change: Key Components (4)
174 3 Organisational Culture
386 5 Organisational Culture
173 3 Organisational Culture - External adaptation & Internal Integration
173 3 Organisational Culture - Functions (2)
226 3 Organisational Directory
350 5 Organisational Effectiveness
8 1 Organisational Fit - Small, Medium and Large Organisations
349 5 Organisational Legitimacy
362 5 Organisational Practices
172 3 Organisational Profitability
397 5 Organisational Risk Analysis
351 5 Organisational Stakeholders - Internal & External [Fig: 5.4]
177 3 Organisational Transformation
386 5 Organisation's public image
227 3 Organise and Store Knowledge
137 2 Outcome Investing (Ex: 2.31)
133 2 Outland Denim (Ex: 2.28)
6 1 Outsourcing
92 2 Outsourcing
264 4 Outsourcing Food Production
93 2 Outsourcing Tax Compliance
92 2 Outsourcing: Benefits
94 2 Outsourcing: Details
97 2 Outsourcing: Implementation Plan (Fig: 2.3)
94 2 Outsourcing: Public Hostility
1 1 Pandemic and its effects
289 4 Paris Agreement
204 3 Parttime Employees
126 2 Patient Money
214 3 Pay & Benefits
190 3 Pay Gap
254 4 Peak Coal
252 4 Peak Oil
254 4 Peak Oil
148 2 Peer Consensus
303 4 PEMA linked to Performance Evaluation (4)
234 3 People based metrics
235 3 People Dimension
235 3 People Issues faced by contemporary business leaders (Table: 3.8)
164 3 People Management - 7 Dimensions

Page 29
234 3 People ManagementContemporary
- Accountant's Business
role Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
237 3 People Management - Accountant's Role Concepts (Fig: 3.13)
169 3 People Management - Concepts (Fig: 3.2)
236 3 People Management - Future Focused Accountants
234 3 People Management [Cost, Assets & Knowledge, Relationships]
234 3 People Management Issues
236 3 People Management Issues
229 3 People-based Knowledge strategies
343 5 Perceived Risks
179 3 Performance Management
183 3 Performance Management
30 1 Performance Measurement
300 4 Performance Measurement Systems
357 5 Performance Measures
317 4 Perpetual Equilibrium
388 5 Personal Development
65 1 Personal Power
79 1 Personality Conflicts
52 1 Persuasion/Influence
52 1 Persuasion: Negative Effects
36 1 PERT
99 2 Philippines: Top Offshoring destination
300 4 Physical Accounting
300 4 Physical Costs
283 4 Physical Costs and Flows
303 4 Physical Environment Management Accounting [PEMA]
300 4 Physical Flows
302 4 Physical Flows and Volumes [Fig: 4.13]
375 5 Physical Media
300 4 Physical Outputs
300 4 Physical Resources - Social and Ethical Outcomes
298 4 Physical Risks
352 5 Picard & Chalmers [2022]
230 3 Pink [2009]
283 4 Planned Obsolescence
28 1 Planning for new business (Example: 1.9)
259 4 Plant Pests and diseases (varroa mite)
278 4 Plastics
6 1 Platform and Sharing economies
103 2 Platform as a Service (PaaS)
109 2 Platform Economy
110 2 Platform Economy: Concerns in tax, crime, safety, fair competition
109 2 Platform Economy: Defining Feature
109 2 Platform Economy: How to Succeed
189 3 Polarity
343 5 Polley [2022]
134 2 Pollinate Group - Small Social Venture
271 4 Pollination Service by bees
279 4 Pollution
186 3 Poor Management of Employees
418 5 Poor Stakeholder engagement
373 5 Pophal [2012]
205 3 Portfolio Careers
65 1 Position Power
42 1 Positive Attitude to Change

Page 30
401 5 Post-truth PhenomenonContemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
325 4 Potter & Soderstom [2014]
65 1 Power
50 1 Power Distance
52 1 Power of Persuasion
383 5 Practice Paradox [Ex: 5.15]
37 1 Predictive Analysis (PA)
178 3 Presuming
89 2 Pricing & Delivering Model (freemium, subscription)
174 3 Primary Allegiance
250 4 Primary Energy
251 4 Primary Energy Supply Sources [Fig: 4.1]
251 4 Primary Energy Supply Sources by %age [Fig: 4.2]
35 1 PRINCE2
35 1 PRINCE2 - Seven Principles
36 1 PRINCE2 Agile
321 4 Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) - 3 most relevant principles
401 5 Priniski & Holyoak [2022]
377 5 Privacy Laws
386 5 Privacy Rights
128 2 Private Equity Firms [Investment Managers]
128 2 Private Equity Funding
148 2 Private Key (cryptocurrency)
43 1 Problem solving
43 1 Problem Solving Process
43 1 Problem Solving Skills
366 5 Process-based Communications
225 3 Product Development
294 4 Product Differentiation
105 2 Product Innovations
216 3 Production Data
42 1 Professional Development: Principles (3) - Be flexible, perform, commitment to….
384 5 Professional Spokesperson
228 3 Program measurement and review
151 2 Program Selection Bias
46 1 Programmed Decisions
34 1 Project Charter
33 1 Project Management
225 3 Project Management
34 1 Project Methodology
34 1 Project Sponsors
33 1 Projects
33 1 Projects - eg: achieving compliance, applying new technology, etc
237 3 Providing Advice
55 1 Proxemics (zones)
214 3 Proximity Bias
201 3 Psychometric Testings
368 5 Public Communications
368 5 Public Communications includes….
389 5 Public Internet
402 5 Public Preferences
368 5 Public Promotion
368 5 Public Relation Dept
350 5 Public Reporting
363 5 Public Scrutiny

Page 31
186 3 Contemporary Business Issues
Pulse Checks on Engagement
(Sem 2nd 2023)
268 4 Purple Pipe System
321 4 PwC Review on ESG [2020]
187 3 PwC's Blue World Scenario
187 3 PwC's Green World Scenario
189 3 PwC's Innovation Benchmark Survey
187 3 PwC's Red World Scenario
188 3 PwC's Scenario Analysis
188 3 PwC's Yellow World Scenario
252 4 Qantas Airways - Ex: 4.3
390 5 Qualitative measurements
375 5 Qualitative measures include…. [4]
179 3 Quality Workforce
370 5 Quantifiable Objectives
151 2 Quantitative Assessment of Outcomes
44 1 Quip
87 2 Radical Innovation
89 2 Radical Innovation: Content Production (Ex: 2.2)
257 4 Radioactive waste
205 3 Randstad Sourceright
168 3 Ransburg, Sage-Hayward & Schuman [2016]
52 1 Rationality
264 4 Rationing Systems
371 5 Reaching Target Audience
52 1 Reactance
311 4 Real Estate Businesses
122 2 Real Estate Crowdfunding
181 3 Realistic Job Previews
181 3 Realistic Job Previews - Benefits
412 5 Rebuilding Reputation After a Scandal
103 2 Receipt Bank
375 5 Recorded Media
183 3 Recruiting
180 3 Recruiting Process
166 3 Recruitment
180 3 Recruitment
180 3 Recruitment - Process (3)
181 3 Recruitment Issues - Honesty & Full Info
180 3 Recruitment: Average Cost
281 4 Recycling
281 4 REDcycle [Ex: 4.23]
268 4 Reduce [Water Sustainability - Solutions]
278 4 Reducing Pollutants
279 4 Reducing Waste
315 4 Reef Blueprint
52 1 Referent Power
65 1 Referent Power
43 1 Reflective Practice (an active process)
361 5 Regionalisation
368 5 Regulator & Govt Communications
277 4 Regulatory Burdens
304 4 Regulatory costs
31 1 Regulatory Environment
32 1 Regulatory Environment - Challenges
410 5 Reinforcing Reputation

Page 32
94 2 Re-insourcing Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
235 3 Relationships between organisational areas
95 2 Relocation [Offshore Outsourcing]
176 3 Remote Working
208 3 Remote Working
176 3 Remote Working - Benefits
176 3 Remote Working - Results
214 3 Remote Working - Tools & Technologies
214 3 Remote Working - Useful Tips
183 3 Remuneration
319 4 Remuneration
397 5 Remuneration Policy
256 4 Renewable Energy Credits
252 4 Renewable Energy Sources
257 4 Renewable Energy Sources - Summary [3]
250 4 Renewable Energy Sources [hydropower, solar, wind, tidal]
255 4 Renewables
268 4 Reorganising Global Trade [Water Sustainability - Solutions]
107 2 Reposit
396 5 RepTrack System - 7 Drivers
395 5 Reputation
412 5 Reputation Crisis
396 5 Reputation Domains Survey results [Fig: 5.14]
404 5 Reputation improvement steps [6]
341 5 Reputation Management
395 5 Reputation Management
396 5 Reputation Management - Five Actions
404 5 Reputation Management Efforts
412 5 Reputation Management in Crisis
402 5 Reputation Management involves…
395 5 Reputation Score
277 4 Reputational Damages
402 5 Reputational Risk
402 5 Reputational Risk losses [4]
402 5 Reputational Risk Management
255 4 Reputational Risks
314 4 Reservoirs
347 5 Residual Loss
411 5 Responding to Customer Criticism on Social Media
186 3 Retaining Talent
211 3 Retention
187 3 Retention Strategies
195 3 Retirement Policies
178 3 Retrospection
280 4 Reusing Products
122 2 Revenue sharing/profit sharing crowdfunding
200 3 Reverse Bullying
65 1 Reward Power
179 3 Reward Progress
122 2 Reward-based Crowdfunding
384 5 Richard Branson's Blog
201 3 Richard Scott [2019]
376 5 Richards & King [2018]
376 5 Richards & King points [4] in Ethical, Regulatory and Legal Issues
164 3 Rigorous Selection

Page 33
288 4 Contemporary
Rio Earth Summit - Key Outcome Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
121 2 Risk Aversion
37 1 Risk Identification
37 1 Risk Management
201 3 Risk Management
355 5 Risk Management
357 5 Risk Management
397 5 Risk Management
412 5 Risk Management Strategy
10 1 Risk Mgt and Internal Controls
387 5 Risk Mitigation Tool
37 1 Risk Response Plan
186 3 Robinson [2022]
217 3 Robot Labour Taxes
217 3 Robot Tax (Ex: 3.21)
218 3 Robotic Workforce
22 1 Roche - Finance Strategy (fig: 1.8)
388 5 Roche [2008]
76 1 Role Models
79 1 Role Models: Doing the right thing
127 2 Rounds (Stages in VC Investments)
370 5 Routine Communication
403 5 Royal Commission Report on AUS Banks [2019]
94 2 RPA
216 3 RPA
256 4 Russian Fossil Fuels
255 4 Russian Oil Gas Sectors
321 4 S&P Dow Jones Indices
321 4 S&P/ASX200ESG Index
3 1 Sage Survey (2020)
185 3 Saks & Gruman [2021]
103 2 SalesForce
52 1 Sanctions
321 4 SASB Standards
294 4 Sauer & Chugh [2022]
120 2 Saving & Loan Associates (Source of Debt)
210 3 Schermerhorn [2019]
212 3 Schermerhorn [2019]
249 4 Scientific Community
64 1 Scott Keller & Mary Meaney (2017)
64 1 Scott Keller & Mary Meaney (2017)
176 3 Screen Sharing
36 1 Scrums
358 5 SDG focus issues for accountants [5]
261 4 Seafood
261 4 Seawater
121 2 Secured lending
376 5 Security and Confidentiality
123 2 Seed Capital
123 2 Seed Stage Ventures
180 3 Seek
26 1 SEIVA [Advisory service firm]
227 3 Selecting Knowledge Sources
174 3 Selecting the Right People
166 3 Selection

Page 34
151 2 Selection Bias Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
58 1 Self Awareness
356 5 Self Interest of Employees
69 1 Self Leadership
58 1 Self Regulation
151 2 Self Selection Bias
313 4 Self-reported climate changes
230 3 Sense of Community
196 3 Sense of Identity
177 3 Sensemaking
177 3 Sensemaking - In Practice
177 3 Sensemaking - Narrative Techniques
178 3 Sensemaking - Process
178 3 Sensemaking - Weick Model (Fig: 3.5)
177 3 Sensemaking Approaches
238 3 Sensis [2021]
13 1 Service Offerings (Marketing, Sales, etc)
103 2 ServiceM8
199 3 Sexual Harassment
199 3 Sexual Harassment - Problems faced by HR
199 3 Sexual Harassment Victims
1 1 Shangani Supply Chain Disruptions due to Covid (Exp: 1.1)
227 3 Share, Transfer and deliver Knowledge
172 3 Shared Beliefs and Values
69 1 Shared Leadership
419 5 Shared Value
172 3 Shared Values
113 2 Share-Economy Platforms
363 5 Shareholder Communication
364 5 Shareholder Communication - CSR's Strategy [Ex: 5.9]
363 5 Shareholder Communication - formal channels
343 5 Shareholders Lobby Groups
111 2 Sharing Economy
113 2 Sharing Economy Finance Sector
114 2 Sharing Economy: Automotive Industry - Key Issues
112 2 Sharing Economy: Benefits (7)
113 2 Sharing Economy: Biggest Barriers
112 2 Sharing Economy: Business Applications
112 2 Sharing Economy: Business Model
114 2 Sharing Economy: Consumption
115 2 Sharing Economy: Entertainment, Media & Comm Industry - Key Issues
111 2 Sharing Economy: Features
115 2 Sharing Economy: Hospitality Industry - Key Issues
112 2 Sharing Economy: In various industries (Table: 2.2)
113 2 Sharing Economy: Production
116 2 Sharing Economy: Pros & Cons
114 2 Sharing Economy: Retail Industry - Key Issues
113 2 Sharing Economy: Trust
113 2 Sharing Economy: Weaknesses
116 2 Sharing Platforms
353 5 Shell Company's Stakeholders [Ex: 5.4]
354 5 Shell Company's Stakeholders' Balance [Ex: 5.4]
261 4 Shellfish
146 2 SHG [Self-help Groups]
205 3 Short-Term Contracts

Page 35
389 5 Silos Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
20 1 Silos
22 1 Silos
323 4 Silos
371 5 Simons [2007]
370 5 Situation Analysis
172 3 Six Sigma Concept
59 1 Skill Sets
9 1 Skills for accountants - business, behavioural & leadership skills
47 1 Skunk Costs
52 1 Slime Effect
134 2 Small & Large Social Ventures (Ex: 2.29)
152 2 Smart Contracts
367 5 Smart Contracts [Ex: 5.11]
307 4 Smarter Driving
307 4 Smarter Energy
308 4 Smarter Facilities
308 4 Smarter Fuel Efficiency
308 4 Smarter Planning
130 2 SME Recovery Loan Scheme
353 5 Smets & Jarzabkowski [2014]
379 5 SMPerth [2022]
150 2 SMS Disaster Relief [Ex: 2.38]
323 4 Social & Relationship Capital
138 2 Social Accounting
139 2 Social Accounting - Ex: 2.32
139 2 Social Accounting Measures are not adequate
139 2 Social Accounting Measures are not adequate: Approaches
171 3 Social Capital - Network Diagram (Fig: 3.3)
318 4 Social Capital difficulty
171 3 Social Capital Maximisation
348 5 Social Contract
138 2 Social Enterprise Marketing: 3 outcomes [win; keep; lift]
137 2 Social Enterprise Marketing: 4 steps to make it work
133 2 Social Enterprises - Important factor
133 2 Social Enterprises - Principles (7)
6 1 Social Entrepreneurship
133 2 Social Entrepreneurship
134 2 Social Entrepreneurship - GEM Study: Key findings
138 2 Social Entrepreneurship - Major Challenges
215 3 Social Interactions
341 5 Social License
349 5 Social License to operate - Fig: 5.3
344 5 Social License ton operate
379 5 Social Media
225 3 Social Media
389 5 Social Media - Advantage
388 5 Social Media - Internal Use
388 5 Social Media - Measuring the Benefits
387 5 Social Media - Nature
386 5 Social Media - Open and personal communications
387 5 Social Media - Perceived Risk
388 5 Social Media - Policies & Legislation
388 5 Social Media - Regulatory Issues
386 5 Social Media - Risks and Challenges

Page 36
382 5 Contemporary
Social Media - Stakeholder Business Issues
Interaction
(Sem 2nd 2023)
386 5 Social Media - Trust and Openness
379 5 Social Media - Two-way engagement
382 5 Social Media Benefits [Fig: 5.11]
389 5 Social Media Global use [Fig: 5.12]
383 5 Social Media in Accounting firms
381 5 Social Media in AUS [Fig: 5.10]
381 5 Social Media in North Korea
381 5 Social Media Internationally
381 5 Social Media National Status [Table: 5.4]
379 5 Social Media Platforms
379 5 Social Media Presence
384 5 Social Media Presence
379 5 Social Media provides additional marketing and comm channels
377 5 Social Media Risks
385 5 Social Media Strategy
380 5 Social Media Technologies [Table: 5.3]
385 5 Social Media Tools
389 5 Social Media Tools
225 3 Social Media Tools (5)
397 5 Social Media tools evolving
138 2 Social Outcomes
150 2 Social Outcomes
300 4 Social Performance
318 4 Social Reporting
138 2 Social Return on Investment (SROI)
138 2 Social Return on Investment (SROI) - Formula
58 1 Social Skills
247 4 Social Upheaval
136 2 Social Venture - Key Features
136 2 Social Venture Funding : 4 Guiding Principles
136 2 Social Venture Funding : Sources [9 types]
133 2 Social Ventures (Social Enterprises)
178 3 Socialising & Systemising
128 2 Society One [AUS most prominent marketplace lending company]
128 2 SocietyOne [2022]
142 2 Socioeconomic Disadvantages
11 1 Soft Skills (Communication, Influence and Persuasion)
219 3 Soft Skills-Intensive Jobs
103 2 Software as a Service (SaaS)
256 4 Solar Power
256 4 Solarpower - Subsidies
47 1 Solutions
48 1 Solutions - Decision Making
47 1 Solutions (Topic)
47 1 Solving the wrong problem (Thomas Wedell-Wedellsborg)
417 5 Southern Pacific Petroleum (SPP) - Stakeholder Management
418 5 Southern Pacific Petroleum (SPP) - Stakeholder Mgt Recommendations [5]
268 4 Specialise [Water Sustainability - Solutions]
419 5 Spoke and Wheel [Fig: 5.17]
386 5 Spokespeople
387 5 Spokesperson
106 2 Spotify (Ex: 2.14)
36 1 Sprint retrospective
36 1 Sprints

Page 37
151 2 SROI Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
138 2 SROI and ROI - Main Difference
139 2 SROI Measurement [Accountability, Evaluation, Outcomes, Performance]
123 2 Stages of development for entrepreneurial firms (4)-seed, startup, early growth, established
417 5 Stakeholder analysis and engagement
405 5 Stakeholder Assessment
416 5 Stakeholder Demands
356 5 Stakeholder Engagement
356 5 Stakeholder Engagement - Research
415 5 Stakeholder Engagement Change Drivers [5]
419 5 Stakeholder Engagement Checklist [Fig: 5.18]
415 5 Stakeholder Engagement Value
405 5 Stakeholder Influences
343 5 Stakeholder interests (arguments - one side/other side)
7 1 Stakeholder Management
341 5 Stakeholder Management
353 5 Stakeholder Management - Compromise
353 5 Stakeholder Management - Compromise : 3 mechanisms
351 5 Stakeholder Theory
351 5 Stakeholder Theory - Examples
342 5 Stakeholders
406 5 Stakeholders Interest in Corporate Sustainability [Table: 5.7]
352 5 Stakeholders Interests - PwC actions [3]
354 5 Stakeholders optimal balance
368 5 Standard Business Reporting
34 1 Standard Operating Procedures (SOP)
29 1 Starting a new business (Example: 1.9)
212 3 Startup Hub
29 1 Start-Ups (Example: 1.9)
131 2 State Assistance programs for SMEs (NSW, Victoria, QLD, Tasmania, etc)
264 4 State buying programs
164 3 Status Distinctions
80 1 Status Quo Management
278 4 Steven Greenland
355 5 Stewardship
164 3 Stone [164]
7 1 Strategic Advice
11 1 Strategic Advisory Services
46 1 Strategic Decision Makers
43 1 Strategic decision making
42 1 Strategic Goals
179 3 Strategic HRM
37 1 Strategic Risk Management
61 1 Strong Ethical Framework
294 4 Structural Changes
92 2 Subscription Business Model: Netflix, Spotify, Stan, Apple Music (Ex: 2.4)
106 2 Subscription Model
106 2 Subscription Model: Two Variations
107 2 Subscription: Software Companies
252 4 Substantial Oil
202 3 Successful Exit Strategy
201 3 Succession Planning
312 4 Summarisation
79 1 Supervisor
368 5 Supply Chain activities - Less process-driven aspects

Page 38
366 5 Contemporary Business Issues
Supply Chain Communications
(Sem 2nd 2023)
366 5 Supply Chain Communications - Involves…
19 1 Support needed by Entrepreneurs (6 kinds)
186 3 Supportive Management Approach
117 2 Surge Fares
107 2 Surge Pricing
117 2 Surge Pricing - Uber
388 5 Surveys
390 5 Surveys
356 5 Sustainability
39 1 Sustainability - 3 Components (Social, Economic, Environmental)
312 4 Sustainability - Information and Reporting Systems
39 1 Sustainability - Key Challenge
356 5 Sustainability Accounting
39 1 Sustainability Business Development
278 4 Sustainability Decisions
404 5 Sustainability in Natural Resource Management
278 4 Sustainability Innovation
311 4 Sustainability Issues
330 4 Sustainability Issues
357 5 Sustainability Issues (external and internal)
71 1 Sustainability Leader
71 1 Sustainability Leadership
281 4 Sustainability Marketing
329 4 Sustainability Performance
350 5 Sustainability Policy
405 5 Sustainability Practices
404 5 Sustainability Practices to win back the trust [6]
279 4 Sustainability Priorities
406 5 Sustainability related issues include… [10]
300 4 Sustainability Reporting
310 4 Sustainability Reporting
317 4 Sustainability Reporting
312 4 Sustainability Reporting - Responsibility
300 4 Sustainability Reports
322 4 Sustainability Reports
311 4 Sustainability Risks
316 4 Sustainability Risks
404 5 Sustainability to improve the reputation [6]
312 4 Sustainability Unit
282 4 Sustainable Consumption
247 4 Sustainable Development
306 4 Sustainable Development
130 2 Sustainable Innovation Environment
329 4 Sustainable Investing - 3 Factors [Ex: 4.41]
330 4 Sustainable Investors
135 2 Sustainable Social Venture: 4-step process for mobilisation
135 2 Sustainable Social Venture: Key Concern
313 4 Sustainable Supply Chains [Ex: 4.37]
214 3 Synchronised Cloud Technology
56 1 Synergy
419 5 Systems Thinking [Fig: 5.17]
221 3 Tacit Decision Making
221 3 Tacit Knowledge
222 3 Tacit Knowledge

Page 39
231 3 Tacit Knowledge Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
183 3 Talent Management
184 3 Talent Management - Factor
183 3 Talent Management - Key Mgt Processes (8)
389 5 Tangible Measures of activity online include… [5]
370 5 Target Audiences
386 5 Target Audiences
373 5 Target Audiences - Internal & External [8]
375 5 Targeted Emails
117 2 Tax Consequences
255 4 Tax on Carbon Emission
56 1 Team
69 1 Team performance - important considerations (5)
231 3 Team Relationships
57 1 Teams: Benefits (7)
56 1 Teamwork
168 3 Tech-driven approaches to HRM
176 3 Technological Advancements
341 5 Technological Advancements
176 3 Technological Changes
131 2 Technology Based Companies
93 2 Technology Ecosystem of algorithm and Apps
402 5 Technology Failure
148 2 Technology for Financial Inclusion
166 3 Technology-enabled innovations
176 3 Technology-Related Impacts
208 3 Telecommuting
208 3 Teleworking
209 3 Teleworking - Barriers
210 3 Teleworking - Benefits
211 3 Teleworking - Importance
209 3 Teleworking - Research Findings
208 3 Teleworking - Trust
209 3 Teleworking - Why Org Choose it?
210 3 Teleworking: Impacts on Employees
210 3 Teleworking: Impacts on Employers
388 5 Telstra 3R's - Responsibility, Respect, Representation
225 3 Tender Submission
187 3 The Great Resignation (Covid-19)
47 1 Thomas Wedell-Wedellsborg
47 1 Thomas Wedell-Wedellsborg
91 2 Thriveal Workshop
91 2 Thriveal Workshop: Key Ideas
257 4 Tidal Energy [expensive form of power generation]
213 3 Time Zone Differences
234 3 Time-driven activity-based costing
317 4 Tocchini & Cafagna [317]
307 4 Toll Group's Five Key Measures [Ex: 4.34]
23 1 Tony Klimas EY (2019) survey - 6 findings
23 1 Tony Klimas of EY (2019)
80 1 Top-Down Change
304 4 Toshiba's Environmental Accounting [Ex: 4.33]
305 4 Toshiba's Environmental Benefits [Table: 4.8]
304 4 Toshiba's Environmental Costs [Table: 4.7]
120 2 Trade Credit (Source of Debt)

Page 40
120 2 Traditional Business Contemporary
Finance Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
311 4 Traditional Financial Reporting
317 4 Traditional Financial Reporting - 6 Reasons for dependence
388 5 Traditional Media
34 1 Traditional Project Management
67 1 Transactional Leader's behaviours (3)
67 1 Transactional Leadership
68 1 Transformational Leader's behaviours (4)
67 1 Transformational Leadership
67 1 Transformational Leadership - Characteristics (6)
6 1 Transforming Workforce
297 4 Transition Risks
202 3 Transitional Arrangement
397 5 Transparency
265 4 Transport Companies
300 4 Triple-bottom-line
312 4 Triple-bottom-line
111 2 Trust
176 3 Trust
397 5 Trust
399 5 Trust Bottom-line
399 5 Trust Dashboard [Table: 5.5] Pg:400
399 5 Trust in Business Value - 6 Steps
399 5 Trust Index [Fig: 5.15]
398 5 Trust is a two-way street
404 5 Trust winning, business must… [6]
344 5 Tuck School of Business
362 5 Two-Way Channel
3 1 Types of accountants and accounting firms
13 1 Tysiac & Drew (2018)
14 1 Tysiac & Drew (2018)
36 1 Tysiac & Drew (2018)
32 1 Uber - Case Study (Example: 1.11)
131 2 Uber (using existing technologies - GPS, Smartphone, Social Network)
153 2 Uber Business elements (Ex: 2.40)
113 2 Uber: Sharing Economy
116 2 Uber: Sharing Economy
90 2 Uber's business model (Fig: 2.2)
259 4 Ukraine Food Exports
255 4 Ukraine-Russia Conflict
258 4 Ukraine-Russia Conflict
357 5 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
195 3 Unconscious Bias
61 1 Unethical Behaviour: 4 Rationalisations
395 5 Unethical Behaviours
60 1 Unethical Conduct
197 3 Unfair Discrimination
306 4 United Nations Development for Sustainable Development - MGT Acc Techniques [4]
67 1 Universal Rights
52 1 Upward Appeal
319 4 US Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002
227 3 Use and leverage Knowledge
227 3 User Knowledge needs assessments
410 5 Valpak [2017]
37 1 Value Chains

Page 41
130 2 Value Creation Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
323 4 Value Creation
323 4 Value Creation (Financial)
323 4 Value Creation Process
321 4 Value Reporting Foundation (VRF)
405 5 Value Reporting Foundation (VRF)
16 1 Value-Based Billing
16 1 Value-Based Billing - Five tips to make it profitable
303 4 Vasile & Man [2012]
306 4 Vasile & Man [2012]
255 4 Vaughan [2019]
128 2 VC Due Diligence Process
123 2 VC Financing
128 2 VC Fund Process [takes up to 12 months]
104 2 Vend
127 2 Venture Capital
121 2 Venture Capital Funding (Fig: 2.6)
328 4 Verification and Assurance
393 5 Video Processing
176 3 Videoconferencing
214 3 Videoconferencing
151 2 Vik [2017]
389 5 Virality Rate
6 1 Virtual Enterprise
104 2 Virtual Enterprise
180 3 Virtual Interviews
180 3 Virtual Onboarding
212 3 Virtual Teams
213 3 Virtual Teams - Challenges (3)
213 3 Virtual Teams - Critical Ingredients (3)
130 2 Virtuous Cycle
215 3 Visual Aids
214 3 Visual Cues
55 1 Vocal Qualities
375 5 Voicemail, SMS, instant messages
125 2 Waiapu Investments: equity crowdfunding platform PledgeMe
148 2 Wallet
404 5 Wallis [2018
304 4 Waste Handling - Additional Related costs
306 4 Wasted Capital
306 4 Wasted Raw Materials
266 4 Water
269 4 Water - Disclosures
267 4 Water - Global Demand
268 4 Water - Govt Restrictions
267 4 Water - Issues causing political domination
266 4 Water - Supply & Demand [Ex: 4.10]
269 4 Water Accounting
314 4 Water Accounting
314 4 Water Accounting Conceptual Framework - main users [9]
314 4 Water Allocation
314 4 Water Allocation Trading
313 4 Water and Forest-risk data
314 4 Water Availability
268 4 Water Conservation Programs

Page 42
314 4 Water entitlements Contemporary Business Issues
(Sem 2nd 2023)
269 4 Water Footprint
314 4 Water Industry Consultants
269 4 Water Issues Integration
314 4 Water Managers
268 4 Water Quality Levels {Pure, Potable, Non-Potable}
314 4 Water Reporting Entities provides info on…. (4)
315 4 Water shortage
258 4 Water Supplies
268 4 Water Sustainability
268 4 Water Sustainability - Solutions (5)
261 4 Water Temperatures
266 4 Water use (worldwide) - Fig: 4.5
314 4 Water Users
266 4 Water uses - 3 uses [Domestic, Industrial & Agricultural]
275 4 Water Utilities (Biodiversity effects)
267 4 Water Wastage
35 1 Waterfall Project Method - Benefits
395 5 Watershed Moment [Enron, WorldCom]
392 5 Websites
176 3 Wellbeing Programs
176 3 Wellbeing Programs - Policies
74 1 Whistleblowers
415 5 Whistleblowers
74 1 Whistleblowers: Barriers
75 1 Whistleblowers: Protections
415 5 Wikileaks
225 3 Wikis
261 4 Wild fish harvesting industry
256 4 Windpower
384 5 Wisdom of Crowds
192 3 Women in Leadership AUS (Fig: 3.9)
192 3 Women in Leadership by AUS region (Table: 3.2)
409 5 Word of Mouth
36 1 Work Breakdown Structure
185 3 Work Context
214 3 Work Expectations & Employee Performance
117 2 Work Standards
210 3 Work/Private Life Conflict
193 3 Worker Productivity
183 3 Workforce Development
183 3 Workforce Planning
194 3 Workforce Strategies (11)
174 3 Working Together - 3 Aspects
176 3 Work-Life Balance
186 3 Work-Life Balance
195 3 Work-Life Balance
209 3 Work-Life Balance
207 3 Workpc vs Skene
200 3 Workplace Bullying
200 3 Workplace Bullying - Costs
200 3 Workplace Bullying - Effects
191 3 Workplace Gender Equality Agency [2022]
225 3 World Café
3 1 World Congress of Accountants Stats (2018)

Page 43
4 1 World Economic Forum Contemporary Business
(2020) Survey Issues
- Future of jobs report 2020
(Sem 2nd 2023)
134 2 World Vision - Large Social Venture
368 5 XRBL
387 5 Yammer
26 1 Zimmerer, Scarborough & Wilson (2008)
107 2 Zuora (Subscription Consultancy)

Page 44

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